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CMI Working Paper | 2020
Comparing legal activism in Zimbabwe and Zambia
Battles over democracy are manifested in contestations over legal frameworks and within judicial institutions. Lawfare refers to the strategic use of law and legal institutions by actors in civil and...
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (CMI Working Paper WP 2020:5) 30 p.

Journal Article | 2020
European colonization and the corruption of local elites: the case of chiefs in Africa
The association between British colonial rule and lower levels of corruption is often emphasized in legal origins literature (La Porta et al., 2008). However, given the historical context of Africa, we hypothesize...
in Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization vol. 179 pp. 80-100

Journal Article | 2020
Legal Reform or Erasure of History? The Politics of Moral Crimes in Afghanistan
in Central Asian Survey

U4 Practitioner Experience Note | 2020
Twenty years with anti-corruption. Part 10. Keeping the vision alive: new methods, new ambitions
The last 20 years has seen a solid international architecture established to fight corruption. However, the pace of progress has slowed in recent years. Two critical problems are that the...
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (U4 Practitioner Experience Note 2020:10)

CMI Brief | 2020
UN Security Council Resolution 1325: Peacebuilding in Africa 20 years after its adoption
20 years ago the United Nations Security Council adopted Resolution 1325. The resolution underscored the important role of women in the prevention and resolution of conflicts and called for their...
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (CMI Brief no. 2020:08) 6 p.

Journal Article | 2020
Armed governance: the case of the CIA-supported Afghan militias
This article examines the genealogy and behavior of the CIA militias in Afghanistan against the backdrop of persistent armed governance whereby a plurality of actors competes over control and rule....
in Small Wars and Insurgency

U4 Brief | 2020
Ukraine’s High Anti-Corruption Court. Innovation for impartial justice
In 2018, Ukraine established a High Anti-Corruption Court (HACC). Ukrainian civil society groups, with the crucial support of the international community, pushed for this specialised court as a way to...
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (U4 Brief 2020:3)

Journal Article | 2020
Sheikhs and the City: Urban Paths of Contention in Sidon, Lebanon
This article examines the rise and fall of the “Assir movement,” a neo-Salafist campaign led by a charismatic local sheikh who, after years of community activism, rose to prominence in the...
in Conflict and Society vol. 6 no. 1 pp. 34-51

Book Chapter | 2020
French children’s literature and autism: A case for more children’s books on autism and for autistic children
The aim of this chapter is to assess the hypothesis that there would be a market for more children’s books on autism and for autistic children in France. Autism is...
in Contemporary Publishing and the Culture of Books. Routledge

Journal Article | 2019
Gender parity and the symbolic representation of women in Senegal
Following the adoption of the Senegalese Law on Parity and the subsequent influx of women to the National Assembly, we saw a strong gendered polarisation of attitudes towards women as...
in The Journal of Modern African Studies vol. 57 no. 3 pp. 459-481

Book Chapter | 2019
Stuck in Transition: Political Corruption as Power Abuse
The final chapter summarises some of the findings of the previous country analyses, against the background of the conceptual pair of extractive and power-preserving political corruption. It is argued that...
in Inge Amundsen (ed.): Political Corruption in Africa. Extraction and Power Preservation. Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar Publishers Ltd.

U4 Issue | 2019
Corruption in universities: Paths to integrity in the higher education subsector
Corruption and fraud in higher education is a global scourge that hinders human capital formation, especially in developing countries. It ranges from political capture of universities to favouritism in admissions,...
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (U4 Issue 2019:10)

Report in External Series | 2019
The “CIA’s Army”: A Threat to Human Rights and an Obstacle to Peace in Afghanistan
Afghan paramilitary forces working with the United States Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) have long been a staple in the US war on terrorism in Afghanistan and the border region with...
Providence: The Watson Institute for International and Public Affairs, Brown University (Costs of War) 14 p.

Journal Article | 2019
Adolescent pregnancy and social norms in Zambia
Early pregnancy occurs frequently in Zambia and is considered a public health issue. The aim of this study was to improve understanding of how gendered sexual norms make young unmarried...
in Culture, Health & Sexuality

Journal Article | 2019
Candidate selection and informal soft quotas for women: gender imbalance in political recruitment in Zambia
in Politics, Groups, & Identities (Published online 03 Jan 2019)

Journal Article | 2019
Active private sector development policies revisited: Impacts of the Ethiopian industrial cluster policy
We analyze impacts of a cluster policy aiming to increase firm growth through maximizing agglomeration benefits and improving production facilities. Firms located in a natural cluster were incentivized to move...
in Journal of Development Studies vol. 55 no. 7 pp. 1548-1564

Journal Article | 2019
Factors influencing the use of reproductive health care services among married adolescent girls in Dang District, Nepal: a qualitative study
Background: Child marriage is associated with adverse reproductive health outcomes, and the practice is still alarmingly common. Together with efforts to end child marriage, it is essential to provide adequate...
in BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth vol. 19 no. 152 pp. 1-9

CMI Brief | 2019
Petroleum’s potential impact on future state-society relations in Tanzania
Tanzanian citizens continue to have high expectations about the benefits that the country’s emerging petroleum sector will provide them with, yet they possess low knowledge about the sector. Policy makers...
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (CMI Brief no. 2019:03) 4 p.

Newspaper Op-Ed | 2019
Europas nye grensevakter
Er vi med på å støtte en utvikling som sender enda flere flyktninger til Europa?
Gunnar Sørbø, in Bergens Tidende, 05.05.19
Over en million migranter krysset Middelhavet under flyktningkrisen i 2015. 850,000 av...
Bergens Tidende 05.05.19

Journal Article | 2019
Elite behaviour and citizen mobilization
This paper studies the relation between self-serving elite behaviour and citizen political participation. We use a fixed effects approach to analyze the association between portfolio investment in tax havens and...
in European Journal of Political Research vol. 58 no. 2 pp. 769-794