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Book Chapter | 2020
Gender, Violence and Competing Sovereign Claims in Afghanistan
in Rebecca Bryant and Madeleine Reeves: Sovereign Agency. Cornell University Press

U4 Practitioner Experience Note | 2020
Twenty years with anti-corruption. Part 9. The UK’s changing anti-corruption landscape – new energy, new horizons
Between 2013 and 2018, the UK made unusually rapid progress in improving instruments to address corruption. These advances included legal reforms, such as establishing beneficial ownership registers, Deferred Prosecution Agreements,...
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (U4 Practitioner Experience Note 2020:9)

Journal Article | 2020
Polygynous Neighbors, Excess Men, and Intergroup Conflict in Rural Africa
We argue that polygyny creates a social imbalance where few, economically well-off men marry many wives and many poor men marry late or never. By definition, polygyny produces what we...
in Journal of Conflict Resolution vol. 64 no. 2-3 pp. 402-431

U4 Practitioner Experience Note | 2020
Twenty years with anti-corruption. Part 6. The end game: asset recovery and return – an unfinished agenda
The tracing, confiscation, and return of stolen funds is the final part of the anti-corruption journey. Successful recoveries and returns are crucial if ‘returner’ and ‘receiver’ countries are to be...
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (U4 Practitioner Experience Note 2020:6)

U4 Brief | 2020
Covid-19 and donor financing. Minimising corruption risks while ensuring efficiency
With the spread of the Covid-19 pandemic, development aid and donor agencies face new challenges. They have to deliver essential products and financial assistance in a short time frame to...
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (U4 Brief 2020:10)

U4 Guide | 2020
Supporting civil society during the Covid-19 pandemic. The potentials of online collaborations for social accountability
There are significant corruption risks during times of crisis. Civil society has an important role to play in ensuring funds to tackle the Covid-19 pandemic reach their destination. Donors and...
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (U4 Guide 2020:1)

U4 Issue | 2020
Incubating change-makers. Youth-driven innovative approaches to accountability in Nepal
Through their innovative ideas, an empowered youth have the potential to hold governments accountable and work towards the reduction of corruption. Incubator-type programmes can turn these ideas into solutions for...
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (U4 Issue 2020:5)

U4 Brief | 2020
Improving audits to increase the effectiveness of development funding
Donors and development actors rely quite heavily on audit reports, despite their high cost and the disruption they cause. Yet it is questionable whether this reliance is justified as most...
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (U4 Brief 2020:1)

U4 Issue | 2019
Corruption in universities: Paths to integrity in the higher education subsector
Corruption and fraud in higher education is a global scourge that hinders human capital formation, especially in developing countries. It ranges from political capture of universities to favouritism in admissions,...
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (U4 Issue 2019:10)

Report in External Series | 2019
The “CIA’s Army”: A Threat to Human Rights and an Obstacle to Peace in Afghanistan
Afghan paramilitary forces working with the United States Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) have long been a staple in the US war on terrorism in Afghanistan and the border region with...
Providence: The Watson Institute for International and Public Affairs, Brown University (Costs of War) 14 p.

U4 Issue | 2019
Addressing illicit financial flows for anti-corruption at country level. A primer for development practitioners
Developing countries lose a massive volume of wealth through illicit financial flows (IFFs), presenting a major threat to their development. Initiatives to address IFFs exist at national, regional, and international...
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (U4 Issue 2019:8)

CMI Brief | 2019
Civil society’s role in petroleum sector governance: The case of Tanzania
Good governance in the management of natural resources is now recognized by scholars and policy makers as key to ensuring that countries can prevent and escape the resource curse and...
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (CMI Brief no. 2019:02) 4 p.

U4 Issue | 2019
Addressing corruption risks in multi-partner funds
Donors are increasingly relying on multi-partner funds for delivering results on challenging development and humanitarian issues and in difficult situations. Such funds are therefore growing in number and sophistication in...
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (U4 Issue 2019:2)

Journal Article | 2018
Decade of Despair: The Contested Rebuilding of the Nahr al-Bared Refugee Camp, Lebanon, 2007–2017
In mid-2007 the Nahr al-Bared refugee camp near Tripoli was destroyed by the Lebanese Army battling an insurgent Islamist group, Fatah al-Islam. Displacing about 30,000 Palestinian refugees, it was one...
in Refuge - Canada's Journal on Refugees vol. 34 no. 2 pp. 135-149

Journal Article | 2018
Maputo: Ethnography of a Divided City
Rapid urbanisation is one of the most dramatic developments on the African continent, often yielding contrasting and shocking images of affluent businesses and residential districts alongside sprawling shantytowns or slums....
in Journal of Anthropological Films vol. 2 no. 2

U4 Brief | 2018
The Mozambique hidden loans case: An opportunity for donors to demonstrate anti-corruption commitment
When the Mozambican government issued guarantees for over 1 billion US$ - ignoring their own oversight mechanisms and lending rules - they ended up in public debt distress. Donors have...
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (U4 Brief 2018:6)
![Besteuerung und Kapitalflucht aus Afrika: Die Steuervermeidungsindustrie [The tax avoidance industry: facilitators of capital flight from Africa]](/images/icons/publication-146.png)
Newspaper Op-Ed | 2018
Besteuerung und Kapitalflucht aus Afrika: Die Steuervermeidungsindustrie [The tax avoidance industry: facilitators of capital flight from Africa]
To combat the global problems of tax evasion, corruption and money laundering, it is vital to understand the essential role tax havens play as providers of secrecy. This requires knowledge...
Afrika-bulletin 171 Entwicklungspolitische Zeitschrift des Afrika-Komitees Basel Sept/Okt 2018

U4 Brief | 2018
Promoting global health through clinical trial transparency. Prevent research waste and grand corruption
The current lack of transparency in clinical trials threatens progress on the Sustainable Development Goals' health objectives. Unreported and misreported clinical trial outcomes result in the misallocation of public health...
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (U4 Brief 2018:5)

Book | 2018
Taxing Africa: Coercion, Reform and Development
It has long been debated whether Africa's lack of growth is best explained by the continent's exploitation by the global system, or by internal failures of domestic political leadership, and...
London/New York: Zed Books (African Arguments Book Series,) 216 p.

CMI Working Paper | 2018
Professional Agency in the Ecology of Wrongdoing
This study offers an account of individual agency within a constructivist view of professional wrongdoing. The main contribution is a model in which the neglected role of individual professionals is...
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (CMI Working Paper WP 2018:8)