Research for Development and Justice
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Economic growth does not eradicate undernourishment

South Asia has gone through a period of strong economic growth the past two decades. GDP per capita has more than doubled over twenty years. Surprisingly, better economic conditions have not led to improved nutrition in South Asia. The number of undernourished children is almost at the same level today as it was twenty years ago.
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Aid

New Challenges for Development Aid?

Changing global dynamics, climate changes and the rise of new powers together with new sources of development finance and accelerated growth in many poor countries all pose new questions and new challenges for development aid. CMI does research and advisory work on international co-operation and on the challenges facing Norwegian and Western development aid.

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Cultures and Politics of Faith

Religion in Society

Research on cultures and politics of faith investigates how religious groups express their faith in different settings and explores the dialectics between the local and the global. Our research seeks to grasp the power of religion in the framing, understanding, and motivation for social and political action.

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Gender Politics

Women in Conflict Zones

We study women's resilience strategies, arenas and spaces in which they seek empowerment in extreme situations of armed conflict, poverty, sexual violence, and political dictatorships. The cluster has developed signifigant expertise on women's rights in Muslim societies.

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Global Health and Development

Access to Health: A Matter of Life or Death

Health plays a crucial role in human development and social justice. Large improvements in health outcomes of poor populations are technologically and economically feasible. Yet there are enormous challenges in implementing health systems that deliver quality services, and in overcoming the economic and social factors that produce ill-health and represent barriers to care.

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Governance and Corruption

An Accountable State

CMI research on governance explores the conditions of a well-functioning system of democratic governance with low levels of corruption. What factors and mechanisms explain political and bureaucratic accountability in a given polity?

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Natural Resources

Oiled Progress or Foiled Prospects?

Natural resources have an ambiguous impact on development. Income from natural resources increases the wealth of nations directly. However, certain natural resources impair the development prospects of countries because natural resource rents generate dysfunctional behaviour such as patronage, rent-seeking or outright conflict. Our research focuses on natural resource ambiguities by analysing political and social mechanisms linking or delinking resources and development.

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Peace and Conflict

From Conflict to Peace

Conflict and peace profoundly influence the prospects of securing development and justice. By drawing on theoretical frameworks and field-based experiences from ongoing conflicts, this research cluster challenges the present peacebuilding discourse. Our policy related research is developed in collaboration with researchers from countries in conflict and with international experts.

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Poverty Dynamics

Breaking the Poverty Trap

We want to understand the key economic and social mechanisms that explain why people are trapped in poverty. We combine in-depth country knowledge with the use of advanced empirical methodology.

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Public Finance Management

Paying Tax Builds Countries

Most poor states are unable to raise the revenue they need for providing basic services to the majority of their citizens. Our research focuses on how governments in poor countries can raise and manage domestic financial resources in ways that enhance their effectiveness and political legitimacy.

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Rights and Legal Institutions

Guardians of Human Rights

This research cluster critically examines whether truth commissions, trials, amnesty and reparation programs have actually advanced peace, democracy and accountability in the wake of authoritarianism or armed conflict. We also address how courts can be vehicles for (human) rights protection, in particular the right to health.

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Hunting for per diems

Allowances, or per diems, have become an important source of income for civil servants in sub-saharan Africa. -Existing practices need to be revised, says CMI-researcher Tina Søreide. Read more

The power of the masses

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Asylsøker. I velferdsstatens venterom

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A way out of child labour

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Gold over love: Making sense of corporate community development projects

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CMI 2011:

Dignity and Justice

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Selected recent publications:

Edited Book

Religious minorities in the Middle East. Domination, self-empowerment, accommodation

Anh Nga Longva and Anne Sofie Roald, eds. (2012) Leiden/Boston: Brill (Social, economic and political studies of the Middle East and Asia vol. 108) 369 p.

Mon 21 May 14:00 - 15:30

China in Africa: Myth and Reality

The case of the Chinese involvement in Mozambique's agriculture

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U4 Anti-Corruption Resource Centre

CMI
CMI (Chr. Michelsen Institute)
Phone: +47 47 93 80 00 - Fax: +47 47 93 80 01
E-mail: cmi@cmi.no - Web: www.cmi.no
P.O.Box 6033 Bedriftssenteret, N-5892 Bergen, Norway
Visiting address: Jekteviksbakken 31, Bergen