Skip to main content
CMI - Chr. Michelsen Institute
Open menu
  • Home
  • About
    • Who we are
    • What we do
    • Research Partners
    • For students
    • Vacancies
    • Annual Report
    • Policies and Reporting
  • Topics
    • Climate and Natural Resources
    • Conflict
    • Corruption
    • Democracy and Governance
    • Gender
    • Global Health
    • Humanitarianism
    • Migration
    • Poverty
    • Rights and Legal Institutions
    • Tax and Public Finance
  • Countries
  • People
  • Publications
    • Public Anthropologist
  • News
  • Events
  • Centres
  • Home
  • Publications
Journal Article | 2025

Shadow state and the making of informal territories: Negotiating conservation and communal land reforms in the Kenyan wildlife frontier

Gargule, Achiba A. (2025)
in Political Geography vol. 120 103351 p.
  • Link
  • Project
  • Share
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polgeo.2025.103351

Recent research on community-based conservation (CBC) has adapted political ecology theories to resource frontier contexts. This paper contributes to these efforts by exploring how the notion of the shadow state in CBC planning undermines the state's capacity to enforce regulations for community land reform in historical resource frontiers.

Read more:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polgeo.2025.103351

Targeting Natural Resource Corruption (TNRC)

Aug 2018 - Mar 2023
  • Corruption
  • Climate and Natural Resources
  • Democracy and Governance
  • Kenya
  • Shadow state
  • Resource frontiers

Also from this project:

Journal Article | 2025

Hijacking legality: Corruption and property creation in Brazil's frontiers

Joachim S. Stassart, Flavia Mendes de Almeida Collaço, Dario Cardoso Jr., Renato Morgado

Political Geography

Edited Book | 2025

Special Issue in Political Geography on the Political Ecology of Resource Corruption

David Aled Williams, Achiba Andrew Gargule (Eds.)

See also:

Sudan Working Paper | Jan 2026

From Emergency Response to Feminist Action: The Evolving Role of Women Led Organizations in Sudan

Samia al-Nagar, Liv Tønnessen

Doctoral Thesis | 2025

Theoretical doubts, or : Nepal’s knowledge spills on the Himalayan geology

Saumya Pandey

Report in External Series | 2025

Youth Unemployment and Resilience in Eastern Sudan: Challenges, Opportunities and Pathways amid Crisis

Elhaj Mustafa Ali, Mohammed Mahjoub Elsheikh, Manal Sami Omar Mohamed, Marwa Kamal Zakarea Abdullah, Mageda

Journal Article | 2025

Taliban governance and space for dialogue

Strand, Arne

Conflict, Security & Development

Quick links

  • Who we are
  • What we do
  • Topics
  • Countries
  • Researchers
  • Publications
  • Events
  • Vacancies
  • Centres
  • Privacy policy
  • Whistleblowing
  • Code of Ethics
  • Gender and Inclusion Policy
  • Transparency Act
  • ARP Report and Action Plan 2025

Contact

Call us: +47 47 93 80 00

E-mail: cmi@cmi.no

CMI - Chr. Michelsen Institute
P.O.Box 6033
N-5892 Bergen, Norway

Visiting address: Jekteviksbakken 31, Bergen

Newsletter

Sign up for our newsletter

Follow us